Cosmetic dentistry may feel like a completely modern practice, but humans have been improving their smiles for thousands of years! From ancient implants to decorative dental art, cultures across history have tried many ways to enhance their teeth. Keep reading to take a quick trip through time and see just how far cosmetic dentistry has come.
Ancient Egypt Wove Gold into Their Smiles
The Egyptians were among the first to experiment with dental cosmetics. High-ranking and wealthy people are believed to have used gold wires to stabilize loose teeth. They may have also experimented with tooth replacements made of ivory or bone. While these fixes weren’t always functional, they were definitely a symbol of wealth and authority at the time.
The Mayans and Their Bejeweled Smiles
Long before modern “grills” came into existence, the Mayans were embedding precious stones like jade into their front teeth. These stones were carefully placed into the enamel using primitive tools and adhesives that may have had antibacterial properties. And it wasn’t just for show! These enhancements often carried spiritual meaning or marked social status.
The Bamboo Implants of Ancient China
Over 4,000 years ago, Chinese practitioners were using carved bamboo pegs to replace missing teeth. Though it probably wasn’t the most comfortable option, these early dental implants would fill unsightly gaps and keep their teeth aligned!
Beautiful Black Smiles from Japan
In Japan, a tooth-lacquering trend called “ohaguro” gained popularity among the upper class. People dyed their teeth black as a sign of beauty, loyalty, or maturity. While the look might seem odd by modern standards, it was a status symbol for centuries. It also had a practical side, as the lacquer was believed to protect teeth from decay.
Bizarre Teeth Whitening with the Romans
The Romans were early adopters of teeth whitening, though their methods differed greatly from other cultures at the time. Instead of using abrasives like the Egyptians, they created a mixture of human urine and cow or goat milk. While it sounds disgusting, it had some scientific merit as ammonia is a known bleaching agent.
Cosmetic dentistry has evolved into a safe, accessible field designed for real people with real smile goals. Whether you want to whiten, straighten, or replace your teeth, you can be confident that modern dentistry can provide—without resorting to urine or animal bones.
About the Author
Dr. Ira Newman is a talented dentist with a doctorate from the Emory University School of Dentistry. Since then, he has continued to build his skills through the prestigious Dawson Center and Spear Center for Clinical Excellence. For decades, he’s helped countless patients achieve stunning smiles with custom-tailored cosmetic treatments that really wow. Call (212) 924-6890 to schedule a cosmetic dentistry consultation at Gramercy Dental Studio or visit our website to learn more.
